Used To
Formula
Examples
Common Time Markers
Usage
- •Past habits or repeated actions that no longer happen
- •Past states that are no longer true
- •Contrasting the past with the present
More Examples
We used to go camping every summer.
Regular past habit, no longer done
He used to be very shy.
Past state that has changed
I didn't use to enjoy cooking, but I do now.
Past habit contrasted with present reality
Did she use to have long hair?
Question about a past state
Common Mistakes
- ✗"Used to" is only past — there is no present form: "I use to eat there" is wrong. Use Present Simple for current habits.
- ✗In questions and negatives, use "use to" (not "used to"): "Did you use to...?" not "Did you used to...?"
Tips
- ✓"Used to" implies the habit or state has stopped — it automatically signals a contrast with the present.
- ✓Do not confuse with "be used to + -ing" (= be accustomed to) or "get used to + -ing" (= become accustomed to).
Advanced Notes
"Used to" is exclusively past — there is no present-tense equivalent, which surprises many learners. It implies that the situation has definitely changed, making it stronger than Simple Past for signalling contrast. Native speakers frequently confuse it with two near-homonyms: "be used to + -ing" (= be accustomed to, a state) and "get used to + -ing" (= become accustomed to, a process) — these are completely different grammatically. "Would + infinitive" is a stylistic alternative for past habits only (not states): "We would go camping" ✓ but "He would be shy" ✗.
Compare With
Other B1 Topics
Present Perfect
Used for past actions that still matter or connect to now
Present Perfect Continuous
Used for ongoing actions that started in the past and still continue
Modal Verbs
Expresses ability, obligation, permission, or possibility
Passive Voice (Basic)
Used for sentences where the action or result matters more than who did it
Future Continuous
Used for actions in progress at a specific future moment
Question Tags
Used for confirming information or seeking agreement at the end of a statement
Linking Words: However, Although, Despite, In Spite Of
Used for connecting contrasting ideas using concession and contrast markers